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Ka'anapali Beach

Water quality status and bacteria risk rating

Also known as: Black Rock Beach, Puʻu Kekaʻa

📍 On Maui's west coast, about 30 minutes north of Kahului Airport

Checking live advisories…
30-Day Water Quality History
30/30 days clean · no DOH advisories in the past 30 days
Apr 15 · No active advisoryApr 16 · No active advisoryApr 17 · No active advisoryApr 18 · No active advisoryApr 19 · No active advisoryApr 20 · No active advisoryApr 21 · No active advisoryApr 22 · No active advisoryApr 23 · No active advisoryApr 24 · No active advisoryApr 25 · No active advisoryApr 26 · No active advisoryApr 27 · No active advisoryApr 28 · No active advisoryApr 29 · No active advisoryApr 30 · No active advisoryMay 1 · No active advisoryMay 2 · No active advisoryMay 3 · No active advisoryMay 4 · No active advisoryMay 5 · No active advisoryMay 6 · No active advisoryMay 7 · No active advisoryMay 8 · No active advisoryMay 9 · No active advisoryMay 10 · No active advisoryMay 11 · No active advisoryMay 12 · No active advisoryMay 13 · No active advisoryMay 14 · No active advisory
Apr 15 today (May 15)
EPA recreational threshold: 130 CFU/100mL enterococcus
Trend: — stable
clean Brown Water Advisory Beach Advisory (bacteria)
Historical Pattern · 3-year monthly
January — 76% clean historicallyFebruary — 68% clean historicallyMarch — 83% clean historicallyApril — 98% clean historicallyMay — 92% clean historicallyJune — 100% clean historicallyJuly — 100% clean historicallyAugust — 100% clean historicallySeptember — 100% clean historicallyOctober — 100% clean historicallyNovember — 98% clean historicallyDecember — 92% clean historically JFMAMJJASOND
Historically cleanest in June (100% clean) and most advisoried in February (68% clean). Current 30-day window is tracking about average for May.
Source: Hawaii DOH Clean Water Branch · Updated 2026-05-15
If It Looks Brown, Don't Swim
Never enter the ocean when the water appears brown or murky, even if no advisory is posted. Hawaii is often slow to test beaches and update advisories — not every beach is monitored. After heavy rain, wait at least 72 hours and until the water clears before swimming.
Learn more about brown water advisories →
Historical Bacteria Risk
⚠ Historical rating — this is based on long-term testing data, not current conditions. The state of Hawaii is often slow to test beaches and update advisories. Always check the water yourself and avoid brown or murky water.
Elevated Risk 3 / 5

Ka'anapali Beach is a DOH-monitored beach on West Maui's resort coast. While the beach itself generally passes routine testing, the surrounding area faces significant water quality challenges. The Lahaina Wastewater Reclamation Facility uses injection wells that discharge treated effluent underground, and USGS studies have confirmed this wastewater reaches coastal waters along the Ka'anapali shoreline.

Nearby Hanakaoo Beach Park (less than a mile south) tested at 1,298 per 100mL enterococci in February 2026 — over 10 times the EPA recreational swimming threshold of 130 CFU/100mL. All 19 West Maui beaches sampled by community monitoring group Hui O Ka Wai Ola have been classified as "impaired" for sediment and nutrient levels.

Based on: DOH beach monitoring, USGS injection well studies, Hui O Ka Wai Ola water quality data, Hanakaoo Beach Park bacteria results

⚠️ The 72-Hour Rain Rule

The Hawaii Department of Health recommends staying out of the ocean for at least 72 hours after heavy rain, even if the water looks clear. At Ka'anapali, this is especially important because West Maui's steep watersheds funnel runoff directly to the coast. The nearby streams and drainage infrastructure can carry sediment and bacteria to the beach quickly after storms.

Ka'anapali Beach Area Hotels — Historical Beach Water Quality
🏨 Sheraton Maui Resort
North Ka'anapali · Black Rock
Hist. Elevated
🏨 The Westin Maui
Central Ka'anapali Beach
Hist. Elevated
🏨 Ka'anapali Beach Hotel
Central Ka'anapali Beach
Hist. Elevated
🏨 Hyatt Regency Maui
South Ka'anapali · closer to Hanakaoo
Hist. Elevated
🏨 The Whaler on Ka'anapali
Central Ka'anapali Beach
Hist. Elevated
🏨 Marriott Maui Ocean Club
North Ka'anapali Beach
Hist. Elevated
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Kaʻanapali Beach Water Quality by Month
January February March April May June July August September October November December
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⚠️ Important Disclaimer

Safe to Swim Hawaii is an independent passion project — it is not affiliated with the Hawaii Department of Health or any government agency. Water quality ratings on this site are estimates based on publicly available testing data and geographic analysis. They are not real-time measurements and may not reflect current conditions. “No DOH Alerts” means no advisory is currently posted — it does not mean the water was tested and found safe. DOH only monitors a fraction of Hawaii’s beaches, and some areas have no regular testing at all.

Always verify current water quality conditions with the Hawaii Department of Health Clean Water Branch before entering the water. This site is for informational purposes only and should not be the sole basis for any swimming decisions.

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